Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) deployed in battery energy storage systems (BESS) can reduce the carbon intensity of the electricity-generating sector and improve environmental sustainability.
There is a growing demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for electric transportation and to support the application of renewable energies by auxiliary energy storage systems. This surge in demand requires a concomitant increase in production and, down the line, leads to large numbers of spent LIBs.
Global warming potential has, although criticized, remained the most central environmental impact category of many LCAs conducted for lithium-ion batteries , , . As the data basis for GWP remains the strongest and most accessible it has been chosen as the reference impact category in the present work.
(1) Higher impacts are dominated by increasing battery lifetime and increasing metal use. (2) GHG intensity of LIB recycling is 16–32 kgCO2 e /kWh of battery capacity recycled. (1) Secondary use of LIBs in residential applications are an opportunity to further reduce the environmental impacts of LIBs due to load shifting.
The limitations of conventional energy storage systems have led to the requirement for advanced and efficient energy storage solutions, where lithium-ion batteries are considered a potential alternative, despite their own challenges .
Life cycle impacts are dominated by the operation phase. Battery impacts are driven by metal supply (copper and aluminum) and process energy. Lithium components do not contribute significantly to ADP impacts. Higher impacts are associated with cathodes containing cobalt and nickel (NMC) compared to LMO and LFP.
The Cobalt Supply Chain and Environmental Life Cycle …
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) deployed in battery energy storage systems (BESS) can reduce the carbon intensity of the electricity-generating sector and improve environmental sustainability. The aim of this study is to …
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Electrical energy storage for …
Today''s lithium-ion batteries, although suitable for small-scale devices, do not yet have sufficient energy or life for use in vehicles that would match the performance of internal combustion vehicles. Energy densities 2 and 5 times greater are …
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Rapidly rising demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and, more recently, for battery storage, has made batteries one of the fastest-growing clean energy technologies. Battery demand is expected to continue ramping up, raising concerns about sustainability and demand for critical minerals as production increases. This report analyses the emissions ...
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Although deployments of grid-scale stationary lithium ion battery energy storage systems are accelerating, the environmental impacts of this new infrastructure class are not …
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Nanotechnology-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage …
This review provides an in-depth probe into nanotechnology-based Li-ion battery systems, focusing on composites from metallic and carbon nanoparticles, while highlighting their efficiency, thermal stability, and environmental impacts compared to conventional energy storage systems. Thermal analysis techniques, including standalone …
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Lithium-ion rechargeable batteries — already widely used in laptops and smartphones — will be the beating heart of electric vehicles and much else. They are also needed to help power the world ...
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Decentralised lithium-ion battery energy storage systems (BESS) can address some of the electricity storage challenges of a low-carbon power sector by increasing the share of self-consumption for photovoltaic systems of residential households. Understanding the greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) associated with BESSs through a life cycle assessment ...
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There is a growing demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for electric transportation and to support the application of renewable energies by auxiliary energy storage systems. This surge in demand requires a concomitant increase in production and, down the line, leads to …
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A review of battery energy storage systems and advanced battery ...
The authors Bruce et al. (2014) investigated the energy storage capabilities of Li-ion batteries using both aqueous and non-aqueous electrolytes, as well as lithium-Sulfur (Li S) batteries. The authors also compare the energy storage capacities of both battery types with those of Li-ion batteries and provide an analysis of the issues associated with cell operation …
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The recent advances in the lithium-ion battery concept towards the development of sustainable energy storage systems are herein presented. The study reports on new lithium-ion cells developed over the last few years with the aim of improving the performance and sustainability of electrochemical energy storag 2017 Green Chemistry Hot Articles
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Environmental impacts, pollution sources and pathways of spent …
There is a growing demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for electric transportation and to support the application of renewable energies by auxiliary energy storage systems. This surge in …
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Research gaps in environmental life cycle assessments of lithium ion ...
Although deployments of grid-scale stationary lithium ion battery energy storage systems are accelerating, the environmental impacts of this new infrastructure class are not well studied. To date, a small literature of environmental life cycle assessments (LCAs) and related studies has examined associated environmental impacts, but they rely on ...
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Lithium-ion batteries for sustainable energy storage: …
The recent advances in the lithium-ion battery concept towards the development of sustainable energy storage systems are herein presented. The study reports on new lithium-ion cells developed over the last few years with the aim of …
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Nanotechnology-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Energy …
This review provides an in-depth probe into nanotechnology-based Li-ion battery systems, focusing on composites from metallic and carbon nanoparticles, while highlighting their efficiency, thermal stability, and …
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This study aims to quantify selected environmental impacts (specifically primary energy use and GHG emissions) of battery manufacture across the global value chain and their change over time to 2050 by considering country-specific electricity generation mixes around the different geographical locations throughout the battery supply chain.
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The lithium-ion battery value chain is set to grow by over 30 percent annually from 2022-2030, in line with the rapid uptake of electric vehicles and other clean energy technologies. The scaling of the value chain calls for a dramatic increase in the production, refining and recycling of key minerals, but more importantly, it must take place with ESG …
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Global warming potential of lithium-ion battery energy storage …
Decentralised lithium-ion battery energy storage systems (BESS) can address some of the electricity storage challenges of a low-carbon power sector by increasing the …
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Today''s lithium-ion batteries, although suitable for small-scale devices, do not yet have sufficient energy or life for use in vehicles that would match the performance of internal combustion vehicles. Energy densities 2 and 5 times greater are required to meet the performance goals of a future generation of plug-in hybrid-electric vehicles ...
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The Cobalt Supply Chain and Environmental Life Cycle Impacts of Lithium …
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) deployed in battery energy storage systems (BESS) can reduce the carbon intensity of the electricity-generating sector and improve environmental sustainability. The aim of this study is to use life cycle assessment (LCA) modeling, using data from peer-reviewed literature and public and private sources, to quantify ...
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