According to data released by the National Energy Administration, the cumulative total installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation in China in 2020 was 253GW, a year-on-year increase of 23.8%. As photovoltaics gradually enter the era of parity and 14-five-year plan, the installed capacity will show a more rapid growth trend.
In order to develop economically by sustaining its own energy demand without harming the environment, the Chinese government has the incentive to support the development of solar power generation. China started research on solar cells in 1958, which were first applied on the satellite Dongfanghong no. 2 in 1971.
With the joint efforts of all parties, China's photovoltaic power generation has achieved rapid development, and the scale of development and construction has continued to expand.
So far, many studies have been conducted on solar PV developments in China, yet the majority of these focused on the top-down dimension, which is central government policy guidance, whereas the bottom-up dimension in the policy-making process, that is, the influence of PV enterprises and local governments on the central government, is overlooked.
In recent years, the Chinese government has promulgated numerous policies to promote the PV industry. As the largest emitter of the greenhouse gases (GHG) in the world, China and its policies on solar and other renewable energy have a global impact, and have gained attention worldwide .
This development plan is basically in accordance with the current status of solar PV application in China as large-scale PV (LS-PV), BIPV & BAPV, and rural electrification constitute the major market of solar PV, as shown in Fig. 1.
Solar Photovoltaic Principles
Basic operational principles. Direct use of solar energy can be performed in essentially two different ways: (1) the transformation of sunlight directly into electricity in semiconducting devices that are more popularly known as solar cells; and (2) the collection of heat in solar collectors. The transformation of solar radiation into electrical current is referred …
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Solar photovoltaic power generation plays a very important role in the development of new energy. This article mainly describes the advantages of solar photovoltaic power generation technology, explains solar photovoltaic power generation system, explains the principle of solar photovoltaic power generation technology, discusses the advantages ...
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In 2020, China''s newly installed grid-connected photovoltaic capacity reached 48.2GW, a year-on-year increase of 60.1%, of which the installed capacity of centralized photovoltaic power plants …
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applications in modern power systems Lijun Zhang B.Eng. and M.Eng. in Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2019 Power And Clean Energy (PACE) Research Group School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering Supervisors: Prof. Herbert Ho-Ching Iu Prof. Tyrone Fernando. Thesis Declaration I, Lijun Zhang, certify that: This thesis has been substantially …
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National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in China
In 2019, China''s newly installed grid-connected photovoltaic capacity reached 30.1GW, a year-on-year decrease of 31.99%, of which the installed capacity of centralized photovoltaic power …
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National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in China
In 2019, China''s newly installed grid-connected photovoltaic capacity reached 30.1GW, a year-on-year decrease of 31.99%, of which the installed capacity of centralized photovoltaic power plants was 17.9GW, a year-on-year decrease of 22.9%; the installed capacity of distributed photovoltaic power plants was 12.2GW, a year-on-year increase of 17.3%.
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Under the background of global potential energy crisis and regional environmental pollution, China''s photovoltaic power generation still faces the key issue of sustainable development under...
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On the basis of analysis of the four factors that impact the development of China''s PV power generation, including solar-energy resources in China, PV industry conditions, research and development of solar-cell technology, and related PV policies, the prospects and development potential of PV power generation in China are discussed. Using ...
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Cost and CO2 reductions of solar photovoltaic power generation in China ...
China continues to raise its national goals for solar power generation. In 2007, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued its Mid- and Long-Term Plan for Renewable Energy Development, which aimed at achieving a solar power capacity of 0.3 GWp by 2010, and 1.8 GWp by 2020 [8] and had been accomplished now. Five years later, the 12th …
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The global solar power capacity has reached 1.062 billion KW [1]. The European Union has formulated a long-term strategy to surpass coal-based electricity generation and become the global leader in PV installations by 2027. Furthermore, by 2050, there is a target to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions by 80–95 % 2]. Land is a fundamental resource for …
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Our analysis identifies five major causes of the wide gap between technical potential and actual generation per unit of land, and the results suggest that optimizing the construction of PV farms, improving grid integration of solar power, and raising power conversion efficiency, are the key pathways to realize the full potential of solar power ...
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Solar energy is used for power generation in two main ways: photovoltaic (PV) and concentrated solar power (CSP) (Desideri and Campana, 2014). At present, PV technology in China has become mature after decades of development.
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In China, solar energy utilization has made remarkable progress in recent years. In this paper, we reviewed the recent developments in the field of solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation from the perspective of transition theory, which was originally developed by technological innovation studies.
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The basic principles of solar-driven H 2 generation from biomass are first introduced for a better understanding of the reaction mechanism. Next, the merits and shortcomings of various semiconductors and cocatalysts are summarized, and the strategies for addressing the related issues are also elaborated. Then, various bio-based feedstocks for solar-driven H
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Solar energy conversion technologies: principles and advancements
Moreover, according to this figure, there are six types of power plant solar energy applications including power plants equipped with parabolic trough collectors (PTCs), power plants equipped with Fresnel collectors, central receiver systems, power plants equipped with solar parabolic dishes, solar chimney, and PV power plants (see Section 2.2.2).
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