Layout of photovoltaic panels on the south-facing slope of the road. Similarly, the optimal tilt angles of PV arrays on the slopes of roads in typical directions could be simulated and derived using PVsyst7.2, and they are shown in Table 2. However, the desirable PV array placement may not always be in the same orientation as the target slope.
The PV power generation potential of a slope is significantly impacted by the type and orientation of the subgrade. Therefore, the slope orientation calculation method of the three kinds of subgrade was investigated to facilitate the potential assessment. Figure 3.
The PV power generation potential of highway slopes can be determined after entering the highway geometric and radiation data and adopting the desirable placement scheme of the PV array. Figure 1. The technical approach of the highway slope PV power generation potential assessment. 2.1. Highway Segmentation and Slope Area Calculation
The assessment results of the solar power generation on the slopes of different highway segments are illustrated in Table A7, and the overall solar power generation potential of the studied highway section was found to be 3,896,061.68 kWh in total. 5. Summary and Conclusions
4.1.5. PV power generation of a grid The expression for PV generated potential E P V becomes : (19) E P V = η × A a × I T × P R × (1 − F S) where A a is area of the laying panels on a grid; η is the PV module efficiency; the P R (performance ratio) is the ratio of the final system yield to the reference yield; and the F S is the shading factor.
The theoretical and actual power generation of the PV system on the slopes of the selected highway section. Table A7. The assessment results of the solar power generation on the slopes of different highway segments (kWh).
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