This paper proposes a dynamic capacitor (D-CAP) based on the family of inverter-less active filters that is able to provide a dynamically controllable capacitance with active harmonic filtering integrated into the same unit. This new device is seen to be compact, and is likely to be cost competitive against simple switched shunt capacitors.
With dynamic real-time compensation, a combination of high-speed controller and thyristor power modules is substituted for the conventional components (reactive power controller and capacitor contactor).
Some of the advantages of dynamic reactive power compensation are listed below: Improvement of the power quality. Increase in available power (i.e. improved power network utilization). Decrease in transmission losses. The advantages of switching with thyristors are: No high switch-on currents. Transient-free switching.
The application area of these systems is the compensation of static or slowly changing loads with switching cycles in the range of minutes. Dynamic (delay-free) reactive power compensation systems (i.e. with thyristor-switched capacitors) can prevent or reduce network perturbations such as brief drops in voltage and flicker.
The real-time power factor compensation equipment generally switches on and off during zero current crossing, so avoiding transient interference completely. Furthermore, brief voltage fluctuations and the related flickering of the bulb in lamps are increasingly becoming problems for electrical power technology.
Another positive effect of the dynamic reactive power system is the ‘soft’ switching of the capacitors. Conventional equipment with air contactors creates transient inrush currents which not only affect the compensation components, but can also lead to damage and perturbations (or distortions) of consumers.
Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP): An Integrated Approach to Reactive …
In this study, the cost-effective hybrid active power filter (HAPF) topology for satisfying the requirements of harmonic current suppression and non-active power compensation for industry is presented. An effective strategy is developed to observe the effect of the placement of power capacitors and LC filters with the shunt APF. A new method ...
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Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation
Dynamic (delay-free) reactive power compensation systems (i.e. with thyristor-switched capacitors) can prevent or reduce network …
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AN IMPROVED CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR «DYNAMIC CAPACITOR…
Thyristor-switched capacitors provide stepwise adjustment of reactive power and are subject to the current higher harmonics. Hybrid VAR compensators make it possible to isolate capacitors...
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Interaction and coordination between reactive compensation and …
Dynamic capacitor (D-CAP) could be designed to compensate reactive power and suppress harmonic currents simultaneously by means of regulating DC and harmonic terms in duty-ratio modulation signal.
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(PDF) REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION: A …
This paper reviews different technology used in reactive power compensation such as synchronous condenser, static VAR compensator, capacitor bank, series compensator and shunt reactor, comparison ...
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Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP): An Integrated Approach to
Dynamic capacitor (D‐CAP) could be designed to compensate reactive power and suppress harmonic currents simultaneously by means of regulating DC and harmonic terms in duty‐ratio modulation...
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Comparison of Reactive Power Compensation Methods in an …
This paper compares concentrated and distributed reactive power compensation to improve the power factor at the point of common connection (PCC) of an industrial electrical system (IES) with harmonics. The electrical system under study has a low power factor, voltage variation, and harmonics caused by motors operating at low loads and powered by variable …
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Interaction and coordination between reactive compensation and …
Dynamic capacitor (D-CAP) could be designed to compensate reactive power and suppress harmonic currents simultaneously by means of regulating DC and harmonic …
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IET Power Electronics
With the same advantage but formed through a renovating power capacitor with direct buck or boost-type AC/AC converter, the dynamic capacitor (D-CAP) can be regarded as an inverter-less static synchronous compensator …
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AN IMPROVED CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR «DYNAMIC CAPACITOR…
STATCOMs provide smooth regulation of reactive power, but they are too expensive.Perspective direction in the development of effective VAR compensation devices is «dynamic capacitor». As a ...
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Optimal Compensation of Delta-connected Dynamic Capacitor …
Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP) is equivalent to continuously adjustable capacitor when duty ratio ranges from 0 to 1. Applying theory analysis about delta-connected capacitor bank on delta-connected D-CAP, an optimal compensation strategy is proposed to compensate reactive current and negative-sequence current as much as possible. Finally ...
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Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP): An Integrated Approach to Reactive …
Alternate solutions such as SVCs and STATCOMs have been considered to be too expensive for use in industrial power conditioning applications. This paper proposes a dynamic capacitor (D-CAP) based on the family of inverter-less active filters that is able to provide a dynamically controllable capacitance with active harmonic filtering integrated ...
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Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP): An Integrated Approach to Reactive …
Alternate solutions such as SVCs and STATCOMs have been considered to be too expensive for use in industrial power conditioning applications. This paper proposes a dynamic capacitor (D …
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A Hybrid Static Compensator for Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation …
In this paper, a HSC system is proposed for dynamic reactive power compensation and harmonics suppression. The HSC is a typical hybrid system that is composed of a small-capacity inverter and multigroup delta-connected TSCs. Both the control of the inverter and the TSCs can influence the system performance.
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Power Factor Correction: Reactive Power Compensation Methods
Since capacitors have a leading power factor, and reactive power is not a constant power, designing a capacitor bank must consider different reactive power needs. For example, the configuration for a 5-stage capacitor bank with a 170 KVAR maximum reactive power rating could be 1:1:1:1:1, meaning 5*34 KVAR or 1:2:2:4:8 with 1 as 10 KVAR. The …
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Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP): An Integrated Approach to
Dynamic capacitor (D‐CAP) could be designed to compensate reactive power and suppress harmonic currents simultaneously by means of regulating DC and harmonic …
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Reactive Power Compensation: A Review
technology is recommended for reactive power compensation in electrical power networks. Fig. 1 Classification of Reactive Power Compensator 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Many surveys and literatures have been conducted on performance evaluating the reactive power compensation methods in EHV transmission line. Some of the authors and the related works are:
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A Hybrid Static Compensator for Dynamic Reactive Power …
In this paper, a HSC system is proposed for dynamic reactive power compensation and harmonics suppression. The HSC is a typical hybrid system that is composed of a small …
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Energy Efficiency of Reactive Dynamic Compensators
This paper brings a study about a reactive dynamic compensator based on the voltage control in a capacitive element, varying the reactive energy in accordance with the system demand, everything...
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Controlling power system parameters through …
Maximum SVC''s reactive power is generated by capacitors of harmonic filters and is equal to maximum reactive power of the appliance. ... STATCOM has superior dynamic reactive power compensation ability and …
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Dynamic capacitor — VAR and harmonic compensation ...
Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP) is able to provide both dynamic VAR injection and active harmonic filtering in one single integrated unit using a direct AC converter topology …
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Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation
Dynamic (delay-free) reactive power compensation systems (i.e. with thyristor-switched capacitors) can prevent or reduce network perturbations such as brief drops in voltage and flicker.
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Voltage Control by Optimized Participation of Reactive Power ...
These changes may result in a serious problem of large voltage fluctuation without proper reactive power compensation. Dynamic compensator alone can mitigate the voltage control issues but the compensation cost becomes high through it. To overcome this problem, STATCOM and fixed capacitors, both are installed in the system together to control ...
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Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP): An Integrated Approach to Reactive …
In this study, the cost-effective hybrid active power filter (HAPF) topology for satisfying the requirements of harmonic current suppression and non-active power compensation for …
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A power-efficient fast-transient OCL-LDO with adaptive super …
To solve the charge-sharing problem in dynamic compensation circuit with advanced technology, the active capacitor compensation management (ACCM) technique was proposed. The proposed FVF-based OCL-LDO is implemented in a 22-nm CMOS technology. The measurement results show it achieves fast transient response, high PSR, and excellent …
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REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION
6.4 Compensation of Reactive Power by Rotational Phase-Shifting Machines 55 6.5 Compensation of Reactive Power by Means of Capacitors 56 6.6 Summary 58 7 Design, Arrangement and Power of Capacitors 61 7.1 Chapter Overview 61 7.2 Basics of Capacitors 61 7.3 Reactive Power of Capacitors 64 7.4 Different Technologies in Manufacturing Capacitors 65
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Dynamic capacitor — VAR and harmonic compensation ...
Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP) is able to provide both dynamic VAR injection and active harmonic filtering in one single integrated unit using a direct AC converter topology interfaced with a power factor correction or a VAR capacitor. Previous papers have shown the effectiveness, higher reliability and lower cost of the D-CAP when compared with ...
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AN IMPROVED CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR …
Thyristor-switched capacitors provide stepwise adjustment of reactive power and are subject to the current higher harmonics. Hybrid VAR compensators make it possible to isolate capacitors...
Learn More
Optimal Compensation of Delta-connected Dynamic Capacitor for ...
Dynamic Capacitor (D-CAP) is equivalent to continuously adjustable capacitor when duty ratio ranges from 0 to 1. Applying theory analysis about delta-connected capacitor bank on delta …
Learn More