Comparison of capacity allocation. Table 3 shows that the total cost of energy storage is increased by 5.40 % when considering effective capacity attenuation. Since the allocation of the supercapacitor basically remains the same, the capacity attenuation mainly affects the capacity allocation results of the battery.
Therefore, provided that the external charging/discharging power are the same, the depth of discharge is deeper for the battery after capacity attenuation, and the SOC is more likely to reach the operating limit. This may accelerate the cycle aging of the battery.
The optimal configuration of energy storage capacity is an important issue for large scale solar systems. a strategy for optimal allocation of energy storage is proposed in this paper. First various scenarios and their value of energy storage in PV applications are discussed. Then a double-layer decision architecture is proposed in this article.
Additionally, from the standpoint of capacity allocation, the battery's service life can be reasonably estimated according to its life attenuation mechanism, and the energy storage capacity allocation that meets the wind power smoothing requirements can be achieved in combination with the economic cost analysis.
Excessive energy storage capacity will increase the investment and maintenance costs, whereas insufficient energy storage capacity cannot meet the demand of concentrated and large loads, making it hard to improve the power quality and the overall operation effect of the system in essence (Masaud et al., 2017;Chen et al., 2021;Wan et al., 2021). ...
Therefore, capacity allocation of the energy storage is required to balance the requirements of both aspects. For capacity allocation, the capacity of energy storage equipment determines its ability to effectively stabilize wind power fluctuations.
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